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Suvarna (Turmeric)

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Attribute Details
Year of Release 1987
Pedigree A selection from the germplasm (PCT-8) collected from Assam
Areas of Adoption Kerala, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh
Crop Duration 200 days
Yield 17.4 tonnes of fresh rhizomes/ha
Potential yield 43.5 tonnes of fresh rhizomes/ha
Quality Attribute
  • Curcumin:4.0%
  • Oleoresin:13.5%
  • Essential oil:7.0%
Morphological Characters
  • Colour of aerial shoot:Green
  • Plant height (cm):69.4
  • Leaf length/breadth (cm):66.4/17.4
  • No. of tillers per clump:2.6
  • No. of leaves per clump:16.4
  • Yield of rhizomes/clump(g):460
  • No. of mother rhizomes:3.0
  • Wt. of mother rhizomes (g):34
  • No. of primaries:21
  • Wt. of primaries:232
  • No. of secondaries (g):28.2
  • Wt. of secondaries (g):201
  • Colour of rhizomes:Deep orange
  • Dry recovery % : 26*
Reaction to major pests and diseases
Rhizome rot (Pythium graminicolum) Field tolerant
Leaf blotch (Taphrina maculans) Field tolerant
Leaf spot (Colletotrichum capsici) Field tolerant
Rhizome scale (Aspodiella hartii) Field tolerant
Shoot borer (Conogethes punctiferalis) Field tolerant
Special Characteristics

A high yielding, short duration turmeric with deep orange coloured rhizome.

Specific Recommendations

Recommended package of practices of IISR/SAUs are to be followed.

* Provisional